How To Repot A House Plant

Repotting houseplants is essential for their health and growth, allowing them to thrive in a larger container with fresh soil. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to repot a houseplant:

Materials Needed:

1. New pot (one size larger than the current pot)
2. Fresh potting soil
3. Trowel or small shovel
4. Watering can
5. Protective gloves (optional)

Step 1: Choose the Right Time

• The best time to repot a houseplant is during the spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Step 2: Prepare the New Pot

• Select a new pot that is one size larger than the current pot to allow room for the plant's roots to grow.
• Ensure the new pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent waterlogging.

Step 3: Prepare the Plant

• Water the plant a day or two before repotting to make it easier to remove from the pot.
• Gently remove the plant from its current pot by carefully tipping it sideways and tapping the bottom to loosen the roots. If the plant is stuck, you can gently squeeze the sides of the pot to loosen it.

Step 4: Inspect and Prune Roots (if necessary)

• Check the roots for any signs of rot, disease, or overcrowding. Trim off any damaged or rotten roots with clean scissors or pruning shears.
• If the roots are tightly packed and circling the root ball, gently tease them apart to encourage outward growth.

Step 5: Add Soil to the New Pot

• Place a layer of fresh potting soil in the bottom of the new pot, enough to elevate the plant to its desired height.

Step 6: Repot the Plant

• Position the plant in the center of the new pot, ensuring it sits at the same level as it did in the old pot.
• Fill in the gaps around the root ball with fresh potting soil, gently pressing down to secure the plant in place.

Step 7: Water the Plant

• After repotting, thoroughly water the plant to settle the soil and hydrate the roots.
• Allow excess water to drain freely from the bottom of the pot.

Step 8: Care After Repotting

• Place the newly repotted plant in a suitable location with appropriate light conditions for its species.
• Avoid fertilizing the plant immediately after repotting to prevent root burn. Resume fertilizing after a few weeks.
• Monitor the plant closely in the following weeks to ensure it adjusts well to its new pot.

By following these steps, you can successfully repot your houseplants, promoting healthier growth and longevity.